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SYLLABUS FOR MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR THE CLASSROOM
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Term: Summer 2004 à May 24, 2004, to June 10, 2004; Mon-Thur, 8:00--noon
Course Number: Education
436—Management Strategies for the Classroom
Instructor: Kevin T. Zajdel, Ed.D. Office: Room 300
Instructor Background: B.A. in English (St. Meinrad College); M.S.Ed. in Secondary Education (Indiana
University Northwest); Graduate
coursework in counseling and administration (Purdue University Calumet); Ed.D.
in Instructional Leadership (National-Louis University). Experience teaching middle school, high
school, and higher education; administrative experience at the elementary, high
school, college, and district levels.
Office Phone: 219.473.4304 CCSJ Switchboard—219.473.7770 or
773.721.0202 or 877.700.9100
E-mail: kzajdel@ccsj.edu (In the RE: section, indicate “ED 342 and
YOUR NAME”) !!!!!
Office Hours: Before class, during break, and after class; and by
appointment (Mon—Thur afternoons)
Course Time: Summer 2004 à May 24, 2004, to June 10, 2004; Mon-Thur, 8:00--noon
Course Description: The teacher candidate will gain knowledge and practical
experiences in order to develop knowledge, dispositions, and performance skills
about classrooms and instructional organization, that is, about selection and
arrangement of classroom materials, implementation of rules and procedures for
the management of student work, problem behavior and special student groups,
planning for the beginning of the school year, maintenance of appropriate
student behaviors, and communication strategies for effective classroom
management. Field experience required.
Prerequisites: ED 200 (Introduction to Teaching); ED 300 (Educational Psychology), ED 311 (Foundations of Education), ED 342 (Curriculum Development), and ED 430 (Educating Exceptional Students).
Learning
Outcomes/Competencies: This course invites the teacher
candidate to view the management of the classroom from a broad
perspective. That is to say, this class
will not merely focus on the understanding and possible application of given
“programs” for classroom management (to use a more traditional term, “student
discipline”), but on a more holistic approach to classroom management, taking
as its cue the noted educator Harry Wong’s threefold perspective on the
‘effective teacher.” This is the
perspective wherein the effective teacher succeeds as teacher by developing the
inter-related skills of positive motivation, planning and executing lessons for
mastery, and managing the learning environment.
Furthermore,
the teacher candidate will be asked to come to understand and evaluate various
programs or models of classroom management as to their effectiveness and
consonance with her/his philosophy of education. This will be done in the light of Alfie Kohn’s understanding of
classroom management as an exercise of building an educational community.
Finally,
the student will be asked to come to understand and apply to lesson planning
Thomas Licona’s belief that “educating for character” should animate one’s
educational efforts.
In
this sense, then Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives, both from the
cognitive (especially “evaluating”) and affective (especially “valuing”)
domains, will figure into the achievement of course competencies.
Thus,
in the course, the student will
Textbooks (required):
1. Wong, H.K. and
Wong, R. T. (2001). The first days
of school: How to be an effective teacher. Mountain
View,
CA: Harry T. Wong Publications.
2. Kohn, A.
(1996). Beyond discipline: From
compliance to community. Washington, D.C.: ASCD
Publications.
3. Lickona, T.
(1992). Educating for character. New York: Bantam.
Learning Strategies:
Professional
literature analysis, student discussions, small group activities, professional
consultation (interviewing), professional observation (classroom), and personal
reflection.
At
this point, the teacher candidate will have reached a certain maturity in
understanding the art and science of teaching.
Therefore, the course will, in many instances, seek to combine
instructor input with carefully reflected discussion of the topics identified
in the outline below. In other words,
the course should take on the tone of a “seminar” where researched knowledge
and educational values are shared in a respectful manner.
Therefore,
it is essential that all students read the assigned readings well in advance of
the class and provide input to the seminar via timely research study.
Several
videos on the effective teacher will be examined along with the correlated
research done by each student, resulting in discussion for the first part of
the course.
Selected
videos representing the basic tenets of various popular programs for classroom
management will be compared with Alfie Kohn’s critique of them. This exercise will serve to stimulate the
teacher candidate to take a personal and informed position not only on a
management program, but also on the underlying values grounding such a program.
Finally,
Thomas Lickona’s claim that education is a matter of skills and character
development will be examined. The
resulting “values education” lesson plans
will be exhibited in class.
Assessment: In order to demonstrate the relative importance of these requirements as they comprise a course grade, the following percentages are provided:
· 20%--Six one-page summaries of Wong and Kohn reading assignments
· 10%--1 class presentation from Kohn text
· 10%--1 class presentation from Lickona text
· 20%--Field experience analysis and reflection (of two observations and two interviews)
· 20%--Unit plan (or three separate lesson plans) on character education
· 20%--Position paper on management
Class
Policy for Missed Quizzes and Late Assignments: There are no make-up quizzes and no make-up exams;
these are given once. Assignments need
to be completed as scheduled since one assignment builds on another. Late assignments incur a grade reduction. In addition, scheduled presentations need
to be made during the scheduled class to avoid disrupting the educational
process for the entire class.
Format for Written Assignments: The professional Education community has
adopted the standards delineated in the Publication Manual of the
American Psychological Association, 4th edition (1994). The professional standards described therein
are those expected in the professional education community; as future professional
educators, students of education also need to demonstrate in their writing the
standards adopted by the professional education community. [This is not a required text. It is available, however, in the bookstore
and in the reference section of the Specker Library (REF. BF/76.7/.P82/1994)]. In addition, staple papers together; do
not use paper clips.
Statement of Plagiarism:
If an
instructor or other Calumet College of St. Joseph personnel find that a student
has plagiarized or been involved in another form of academic dishonesty, the
instructor or other personnel may elect to bring the matter up for judicial
review. The maximum penalty for any form of academic dishonesty is dismissal
from the College. The procedures for judicial review are listed under the
section of CCSJ handbook that addresses student grievances. (Academic Planner)
Citation Guidelines: Calumet College of St. Joseph adheres to citation guidelines as prescribed by the particular discipline (i.e., APA). All of these guidelines are available in the Calumet College of St. Joseph library or bookstore. These texts outline how to cite references from a variety of sources, including electronic media.
Grading Scale:
A: 92-100 A-: 90-91 B+: 88-89 B: 82-87 B-:
80-81 C+: 78-79
C: 72-77 C-: 70-71 D+: 68-69
D: 62-67 D-: 60-61
F: 59 & below
Class Policy on Attendance: Teacher candidates are expected to be present and on time for all classes. Class interaction is invaluable--and cannot be "made up" individually.
Class Policy on Electronic Devices: Cell phones, beepers, and pagers are considered a
distraction from the educational process and are, therefore, discouraged.
Center for Academic Excellence: Tutoring
assistance is free to all students of Calumet College of St. Joseph. Call the
Center for Academic Excellence (CAE), to make an appointment at 473-4287. The
Center has experienced and well-trained tutors in most subject areas to help
students who are struggling in a course or who are doing well and would like to
do better. Regular weekly tutoring sessions are likely to improve your grade.
Withdrawal from Classes Policy: After
the last day for class changes has passed (see College calendar), students may
withdraw from a course in which they are registered with permission from the
faculty member conducting the course. A written request detailing the reason(s)
for the withdrawal must be filed with the Registrar. Written request for
withdrawal must be received by the Registrar by the last day of classes prior
to the final examination dates specified in the catalogue. Written requests may
be mailed to the Registrar or faxed to the College fax number 219-473-4259.
Students are to make note of the refund schedule when withdrawing from courses.
The request is forwarded to the faculty member, who makes the final
determination to accept or deny the request. If the request is honored, the
student will receive notification of official withdrawal; if denied, the
notification will indicate why the withdrawal is disallowed.
An
official withdrawal is recorded as a "W" grade on the student's
transcript. Dropping a course without written permission automatically incurs
an "F" grade for the course (see Refund Schedule).
Course Outline, Dates, and Topics:
1. 5.24.04 Introduction
to course, assignments, and concept of management strategies
2. 5.25.04 Wong
chapters 1-5; summary paper due
3. 5.26.04 Wong
chapters 6-10; summary paper due
4. 5.27.04 Wong
chapters 11-20; summary paper due
x. 5.28.04 Suggested
observation day
x. 5.31.04 Memorial
Day
5. 6.01.04 Wong
chapters 21-26; summary paper due
6. 6.02.04 Kohn
chapters 1-4; summary paper due; class presentations
7. 6.03.04 Kohn
chapters 5-8; summary paper due; class presentations
x. 6.04.04 Suggested
observation day
8. 6.07.04 Lickona
Part I; class presentations; field experience analysis and reflection due
9. 6.08.04 Lickona
Part II; class presentations
10. 6.09.04 Lickona
Part III; class presentations; unit plan (or lesson plans) due
11. 9.10.04 Position
paper (exam) due
Bibliography and Resource Materials:
Armstrong, T. (1994). Multiple
intelligences in the classroom. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision
and Curriculum Development.
Bloom, B. S. (Ed.).
(1956). Taxonomy of educational
objectives: Handbook I: Cognitive domain.
New York:
Longmans.
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1993).
Ecological systems theory. In R. H. Wozniak (Ed.), Development in
context. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Bryk, A. S., Lee, V. E., & Holland, P. B. (1993). Catholic schools and the common good. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University
Press.
Davidman, L. (1994). Teaching with a multicultural perspective: A
practical guide. New York: Longman.
Dewey, J. (1910). How we think.
Boston: D. C. Heath. Dewey, J. (1916). Democracy and education. New York: Macmillan.
Dewey, J. (1990). The school and society (1900) and The Child and the
curriculum (1902) Chicago: The
University of Chicago Press.
Freire, P.
(1989). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Continuum Publishing Company.
Gardner, H.
(1993). Frames of mind: The theory
of multiple intelligences. New
York: Basic Book.
Gardner, H.
(1993). Multiple intelligence: The
theory in practice. New York: Basic
Book.
Gilligan, C. (1982). In a
different voice: Psychological theory and women's development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Goleman, D.
(1995). Emotional intelligence. New York, NY: Bantam Books.
Kohlberg, L. (1984). Essays
on moral development: Vol. II. The
psychology of moral development.
New York: Harper & Row.
Kohlberg, L., & Gilligan, C. (1972). The adolescent as a philosopher: The discovery of the self in a
postconventional world. In J. Kagan
& R. Coles (Eds). 12 to 16. Early Adolescence. New York: Norton.
Kozol, J.
(1991). Savage inequalities:
Children in America's schools. New
York: Crown Publishers, Inc.
Kozol, J.
(1995). Amazing grace: The lives of
children and the conscience of a nation.
New York: Crown
Publishers,
Inc.
Krathwohl, D. R., Bloom, B. S., & Bertram, B. M. (1964). Taxonomy
of educational objectives: Handbook II: Affective domain. New York: David McKay.
Louis Harris and Associates, Inc. (1996). Students voice their
opinions on: Their education, teachers, and schools, part II: The Metropolitan
Life survey of the American teacher. New York: Louis Harris and Associates, Inc.
Maslow, A. H.
(1962). Toward a psychology of being.
New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
Maslow, A. H. (1970). Motivation and personality (2nd ed.). New York: Harper & Row.
Noddings, N.
(1984). Caring: A feminine approach
to ethics & moral education. Berkeley: University of
California
Press.
Noddings, N. (1992). The
challenge to care in schools: An alternate approach to education. New York: Teachers College Press.
Rich, J. M. (1992).
Innovations in education: Reformers and their critics (6th ed.). Boston:
Allyn and Bacon.
Rogers, C. R.
(1951). Client-centered therapy.
Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Rogers, C. R.
(1961). On becoming a person.
Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Rogers, C. R.
(1983). Freedom to learn for the 1980s (2nd ed.). Columbus, OH: Merrill.
Rosenthal, R., & Jacobson, L. (1968). Pygmalion in the classroom: Teacher expectation and pupil's
intellectual development. New York:
Jolt, Rinehart and Winston.
Sadker, M., & Sadker, D. (1994).
Failing at fairness: How America's schools cheat girls. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
Shedd, J. D. (Ed.). (1996).
Confronting reality: Dealing with present and future challenges to
today's educators. Ninth Annual Midwest Spring Conference. Illinois-Indiana Association of Teacher
Educators.
Shor, I., &
Freire, P. (1987). A pedagogy for
liberation: Dialogues on transforming education. New York:
Bergin &
Garvey.
Tishman, S., Perkins, D., & Jay, E. (1995). The thinking
classroom: Learning and teaching in a culture of thinking. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Tomlinson, C.A. (1999). The differentiated classroom: Responding to
the needs of all learners (2nd ed). Alexandria, VA: Association for Curriculum and Supervision.
Tomlinson, C.A. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in
mixed-ability classrooms. Alexandria, VA:
Association for Curriculum and Supervision.
Tomlinson, C.A., & Allan, S.D. (2000). Leadership for differentiating schools & classrooms.
Alexandria, VA: Association for
Curriculum and Supervision.
Tyler, R. W.
(1949). Basic principles of curriculum and instruction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Vygotsky, L. S.
(1962). Thought and language. New York: Wiley.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind
in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Zemelman, S. (1998). Best practice. Portsmouth, NH: Heineman.
Portfolio:
As of the 2002-2003 academic year, the Education Program of CCSJ
is requiring teacher candidates to develop a professional portfolio prior to
the student teaching course. This
portfolio should contain examples of professional development from various
courses and activities. Many of the
projects connected with this course would make appropriate additions to such a
portfolio.
Students submit their portfolios twice: the presentation portfolio is due
once the student has applied for student teaching; the professional
portfolio is due after student teaching.
Interstate New Teacher Assessment
and Support Consortium (INTASC) Principles.
The Ten INTASC principles are listed below. Specific
standards for knowledges, dispositions, and performances accompany each
principle, but space does not permit listing them below. For a complete copy of
the INTASC standards, contact Jean Miller, Director of INTASC, Suite 700,
One Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington DC 20001-1431.
Principle #1: The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and the structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and can create learning experiences that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful for students.
Principle #2: The teacher understands how children learn and develop, and can provide learning opportunities that support their intellectual, social, and personal development.
Principle #3: The teacher understands how students differ in their approaches to learning and creates instructional opportunities that are adapted to diverse learners.
Principle #4: The teacher understands and uses a variety of instructional strategies to encourage students’ development of critical thinking, problem solving, and performance skills.
Principle #5: The teacher uses an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create a learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation.
Principal #6: The teacher uses knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal, and media communication techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the classroom.
Principle #7: The teacher plans instruction based upon knowledge of subject matter, the community, and curriculum goals.
Principle #8: The teacher understands and uses formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and ensure the continuous intellectual, social, and physical development of the learner.
Principle #9: The teacher is a reflective practitioner who continually evaluates the effects of his/her choices and actions on others (students, parents, and other professionals in the learning community) and who actively seeks out opportunities to grow professionally.
Principle #10: The teacher
fosters relationships with school colleagues, parents, and agencies in the
larger community to support students’ learning and well-being.
TEACHER
STANDARDS—DEVELOPMENTAL: TEACHERS OF
EARLY CHILDHOOD
Standard
#1: Core Knowledge. The early childhood education professional possesses core knowledge
that is extensive and comprehensive and goes well beyond common knowledge.
Standard #2: Child Growth & Development. The early childhood education professional understands typical and atypical growth and development within each developmental domain and possesses the knowledge to facilitate healthy growth and development in all young children.
Standard #3: Foundations of Education & Learning. The early childhood education professional understands the roles of history, philosophy, and educational learning theories as being fundamental to planning curricula that are developmentally appropriate for each of the individual children in a group.
Standard #4 : Curriculum and Instruction. The early childhood education professional understands developmentally appropriate practices and can develop curriculum and implement instruction for all young children.
Standard #5: Family, Culture, and Community. The early childhood education professional understands the influence of the family, community, and culture on the learning and development of the young child.
Standard #6: Observation and Assessment. The early childhood education professional is knowledgeable about methods of assessment and evaluation and uses assessment information to plan appropriate curriculum and to provide feedback for families.
Standard #7: Professionalism. The early childhood education professional embraces and actively models professionalism, ethical behavior, and commitment to lifelong learning.
Standard #8: Learning Environments. The early childhood education professional promotes an environment that nurtures and encourages the physical, emotional, social, moral, aesthetic, language, and cognitive growth and development of all young children.
TEACHER STANDARDS—DEVELOPMENTAL: TEACHERS OF MIDDLE CHILDHOOD
Standard #1: Development The middle childhood generalist understands that the developmental changes that occur in children aged 7-12 are more radical than those for any other age group.
Standard #2: Curriculum. The middle childhood generalist creates, modifies, and implements integrated, meaningful curricula appropriate for children aged 7-12.
Standard #3: Instruction. The middle childhood generalist plans and implements instruction based upon knowledge of students, learning theory, pedagogy, information technology, subject matter, curricular goals, and community.
Standard #4: Assessment. The middle childhood generalist understands the importance of multiple assessments (informal and formal, formative and summative) and uses a variety of developmentally appropriate assessments, some of which are performance-based, to improve student learning.
Standard #5: Professional Role. The middle childhood generalist demonstrates professionalism through collegiality, peer support, and professional self-assessment.
Standard #6: Student Learning. The middle childhood generalist understands the complexity of how children aged 7-12 learn and creates a learning environment that supports all children and their development.
Standard #7: Family/Community. The middle childhood generalist develops and maintains positive working relationships with families, school colleagues, support services, and community members at large to support children in their learning.
Standard #8: Professional Development. The middle childhood generalist actively engages in professional growth and development in order to revitalize both the professional role of teachers and student learning.
TEACHER
STANDARDS—DEVELOPMENTAL: EARLY
ADOLESCENCE GENERALIST TEACHERS
Standard #1: Young Adolescent Development. The early adolescence generalist understands the range of developmental characteristics of early adolescence within social, cultural, and societal contexts and uses this knowledge to facilitate student learning.
Standard #2: Healthy Development of Young Adolescents. The early adolescence generalist demonstrates an understanding of the risk behaviors of young adolescents and the changes in family setting and society that affect their development by establishing a learning environment that promotes positive, productive, healthy development.
Standard #3: Middle School Philosophy and School Organization. The early adolescence generalist understands the philosophical foundations of developmentally responsive middle schools and the unique school organization these schools employ and can work successfully within these organizational features.
Standard #4:
Middle School Curriculum. The early adolescence generalist understands and can implement the
established middle school curriculum
Standard #5: Middle School Instruction. The early adolescence generalist understands the breadth of instructional options available to the middle school teacher and the research base that underlies these options and employs a variety of instructional strategies which are developmentally appropriate for the varying learning abilities and styles of young adolescents.
Standard #6: Family Involvement. The early adolescence generalist has a thorough understanding of the role of the family in a student's educational development and is able to use this knowledge to assist and support both young adolescents and their families in the young adolescent's education.
Standard #7: Community Involvement. The early adolescence generalist understands the importance of the community in the education of the young adolescent and can work cooperatively with resource persons and community groups to promote student learning.
Standard #8: Teacher Roles. The early adolescence generalist understands and performs the complex role of the teacher of young adolescents within the context of young adolescent development, middle school curriculum, instruction, and school organization.
Standard #9: Collaborative Behavior. The early adolescence generalist understands the importance of collaboration with colleagues, families, resource persons, and community groups, and collaborates to improve schools for young adolescents.
TEACHER STANDARDS—DEVELOPMENTAL: TEACHERS
Of ADOLESENCE AND YOUNG ADULTHOOD
Standard #1: The Development of Adolescents and Young Adults. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the range of developmental characteristics of adolescence including interpersonal, cultural, and societal contexts and uses this knowledge to facilitate student learning.
Standard # 2: Decision Making. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the challenges young adults face and provides them with the skills and opportunities to be reflective in making responsible decisions.
Standard #3: The High School Learning Community. The teacher of adolescents and young adults has an understanding of the characteristics of high schools and incorporates this knowledge into the design of educational programs which reflect sound principles of teaching and learning.
Standard #4: Curriculum. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the interdisciplinary nature of the high school curriculum and relates his/her subject matter to foster well-rounded student learning.
Standard #5: Instructional Strategies. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the teaching/learning research base and employs a variety of instructional strategies, resources, and technologies which advance the learner into high level thinking skills.
Standard #6: The Home-School Connection. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the impact of family structure and home life on educational development and uses this knowledge to facilitate and support the education of the young adult.
Standard #7: Community and Transition to the Future. The teacher of adolescents and young adults understands the importance of the community in the education of the young adult and works with resource persons and community groups to promote student learning and citizenship.